SK285028B6 - Devise for use of appended tag in animal ear - Google Patents
Devise for use of appended tag in animal ear Download PDFInfo
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- SK285028B6 SK285028B6 SK646-99A SK64699A SK285028B6 SK 285028 B6 SK285028 B6 SK 285028B6 SK 64699 A SK64699 A SK 64699A SK 285028 B6 SK285028 B6 SK 285028B6
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- jaw
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 101100480512 Caenorhabditis elegans tag-51 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000016952 Ear injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K11/00—Marking of animals
- A01K11/001—Ear-tags
- A01K11/002—Pliers specially adapted for fixing ear-tags to ears
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Oblasť technikyTechnical field
Vynález sa týka zariadenia na používanie identifikačných prívesných štítkov do uší zvierat, napríklad dobytka a podobne.The invention relates to a device for using animal ear tags, for example cattle and the like.
Doterajší stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Je známe množstvo aplikačných zariadení na umiestnenie prívesných štítkov do uší zvierat. Pri posudzovaní tých, ktoré sa týkajú zariadenia na umiestňovanie dvojdielnych prívesných štítkov do uší, je dôležitá rozmanitosť spôsobov uvoľňovania týchto prívesných štítkov, keď sú nasadené. Najjednoduchšími verziami sú aplikačné zariadenia kliešťového typu, v ktorých sú rukoväti stočené od seba navzájom do strán, aby sa čeľuste otáčali do otvorenej polohy, keď sa držadlá otáčajú od seba navzájom, aby uvoľnili daný prívesný štítok. Pri pohybe zvieraťa by mohlo dôjsť k poškodeniu jeho ucha. Pri rukovätiach vyžadujúcich manuálne zatváranie sa nemôžu otvoriť čeľuste aplikačného zariadenia, pokiaľ používateľ neuvoľní tlak na rukoväť, čo vytvára určité oneskorenie.A number of application devices are known for placing the tag on the ears of animals. When considering those relating to a device for placing two-piece ear tags, it is important to have a variety of ways of releasing these ear tags when deployed. The simplest versions are tick type applicators in which the handles are twisted apart from each other to rotate the jaws to the open position when the handles rotate away from each other to release the given tag. Movement of the animal could damage its ear. For handles requiring manual closing, the jaws of the applicator cannot be opened until the user releases pressure on the handle, which creates a certain delay.
Aby sa vyriešil tento problém, majú rozmanité aplikačné zariadenia na dvojdielne prívesné štítky do uší kolíky, zaberajúce vnútorný diel prívesného štítku, ktoré sa môžu od tohto vnútorného štítku uvoľniť. Takéto mechanizmy, napr. zariadenie podľa US patentu č. 5 462 554, ktoré používa otočný čap na prívesný štítok, nie sú vždy spoľahlivé a existuje tu tendencia, že čap sa môže otočiť smerom von a prívesný štítok sa nežiaducim spôsobom uvoľní. Navyše ak zviera okamžite reaguje na aplikáciu štítka pohybom hlavy a to sa stane predtým, ako sa čap pootočením zaistí, obsluhujúca osoba nestačí včas otvoriť aplikačné čeľuste a dôjde k poraneniu ucha zvieraťa.To solve this problem, a variety of two-piece eartags have earplugs engaging the inner part of the eartag that can detach from the inner eartag. Such mechanisms, e.g. device according to U.S. Pat. No. 5,462,554, which uses a pivot pin for a tag, is not always reliable and there is a tendency that the pin may pivot outward and the tag may be undesirably released. In addition, if the animal immediately responds to the application of the label by moving the head and this happens before the pivot is secured by rotation, the operator is not sufficient to open the application jaws in time and the animal's ear is injured.
Podľa spisu WO 83/01177 bol síce navrhnutý aplikátor prívesného štítka do ucha zvieraťa, kde sa čeľuste otvárajú ihneď po aplikácii štítka do ucha, ale práve v dôsledku rýchleho otvárania má štítok tendenciu sa zaseknúť na aplikátore a pri oddialení aplikátora dochádza opäť k poraneniu ucha zvieraťa.According to WO 83/01177, although an eartag applicator has been proposed where the jaws open immediately after application of the eartag, due to the rapid opening of the tag, the tag tends to jam on the applicator and the ear ear injuries occur again when the applicator is removed. .
Predložený vynález sa týka najmä dvojdielneho prívesného štítka do ucha zvieraťa, ktorý obsahuje vnútorný a vonkajší prívesný štítok a dohromady vytvárajú jediný spoločný prívesný štítok. Ale treba vziať do úvahy, že vynález by mohol byť používaný aj s jednodielnym prívesným štítkom do ucha tam, kde zvieracie ucho vytvára dostatočný odpor proti vytiahnutiu prívesného štítka.In particular, the present invention relates to a two-piece animal ear tag which comprises an inner and an outer tag and together form a single common tag. However, it should be understood that the invention could also be used with a one-piece ear tag where the animal ear provides sufficient resistance to pulling the tag out.
Cieľom predloženého vynálezu je poskytnúť aplikačné zariadenie na prívesný štítok do uší zvierat, ktoré nemá uvedené nevýhody doterajšieho stavu techniky.It is an object of the present invention to provide an application device for an animal ear tag that does not have the aforementioned disadvantages of the prior art.
Podstata vynálezuSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Vynález prináša zariadenie na použitie prívesného štítku do ucha zvieraťa, ktorého podstata spočíva v tom, žc obsahuje diel prvej čeľuste vybavený pretiahnutým kolíkom na uloženie vnútorného štítka na ucho zvieraťa a diel druhej čeľuste na uloženie vonkajšieho štítka na ucho zvieraťa, ďalej prvú časť rukoväti a druhú časť rukoväti, otočné spojenej s prvou časťou rukoväti na vzájomný hnací radiálny pohyb druhej časti rukoväti vzhľadom na prvú časť rukoväti a na vzájomný pohyb obidvoch dielov čeľuste smerom k sebe. Vnútorný štítok je usporiadaný na prienik uchom zvieraťa a na úložný záber s vonkajším štítkom, uloženým na druhej strane ucha zvieraťa, ako je vnútorný ští tok. Ďalej obsahuje napínacie pružiny na oddialenie obidvoch dielov čeľuste od seba do otvorenej polohy, uvoľňovací mechanizmus spojujúci diel prvej čeľuste s dielom druhej čeľuste, usporiadaný na uvedenie do pohybu plným záberom vnútorného štítka s jeho vonkajším štítkom a na oddialenie obidvoch dielov čeľuste od seba do otvorenej polohy bez ohľadu na polohu častí rukoväti. Pozdĺžna os kolíka je sklonená dopredu pri otvorenej polohe dielu prvej čeľuste, takže pri radiálnom pohybe dielu prvej čeľuste je pozdĺžna os kolíka v uhle asi 90° k druhému dielu čeľuste pri uložení vnútorného štítka do ucha zvieraťa, a kde os kolíka sa pohybuje za asi 90“-vú polohu predtým, ako sa vnútorný štítok dostane do plného záberu s vonkajším štítkom a kde jc kolík pružný alebo otočné spojený s dielom prvej čeľuste na umožnenie aspoň čiastočnej rotácie štítka usporiadaného na kolíku zvonka zariadenia.The present invention provides a device for use in an animal ear tag comprising a first jaw portion equipped with an elongated pin for receiving an inner tag on an animal ear and a second jaw portion for receiving an outer tag on an animal ear, a first portion of the handle, and a second a handle portion rotatably coupled to the first handle portion to drive relative to each other a radial movement of the second handle portion relative to the first handle portion and to move the two jaw parts relative to each other. The inner tag is arranged to penetrate the ear of the animal and to store it with an outer tag disposed on the other side of the animal ear, such as an inner shield. Further, the tensioning springs for spacing the two jaw pieces apart into an open position include a release mechanism connecting the first jaw piece to the second jaw piece arranged to actuate by fully engaging the inner tag with its outer tag and to span the two jaw pieces apart regardless of the position of the handle parts. The longitudinal axis of the pin is inclined forward when the first jaw portion is open, so that when the first jaw portion is radially moved, the longitudinal pin axis is at an angle of about 90 ° to the second jaw portion when the inner tag is received in the animal ear; A position before the inner tag is fully engaged with the outer tag and wherein the pin is resilient or pivotally connected to the first jaw portion to allow at least a partial rotation of the tag arranged on the pin outside the device.
Vynález je možné uskutočniť aj tak, že kolík je usporiadaný na pohyb alebo na vyhnutie von z dielu prvej čeľuste v reakcii na silu pôsobiacu priečne na kolík.The invention may also be embodied in that the pin is arranged to move or evade out of the first jaw portion in response to a transverse force applied to the pin.
Je tiež možné aj také uskutočnenie, kde je kolík usporiadaný na montážnom bloku otočné uloženom pomocou otočného spojenia najednom konci dielu prvej čeľuste, ktorá je vybavená pružnou časťou na odpruženie kolíka do polohy smerujúcej dolu od dielu prvej čeľuste.It is also possible for an embodiment where the pin is arranged on a mounting block rotatably supported by a pivotal connection to one end of the first jaw portion, which is provided with a resilient portion for springing the pin to a downward position from the first jaw portion.
Podľa ďalšieho výhodného uskutočnenia montážny blok a kolík majú aspoň jeden záberový povrch na udržanie kolíka buď v polohe smerom dolu, alebo v rotujúcej polohe.According to another preferred embodiment, the mounting block and the pin have at least one engagement surface for holding the pin either in a downward position or in a rotating position.
V ďalšom výhodnom uskutočnení uvoľňovací mechanizmus obsahuje západky usporiadané na diel prvej čeľuste, zaberacie prostriedky usporiadané na druhú časť rukoväti na držanie západky v zapadnutej polohe, kde sú na prvú časť rukoväti usporiadané uvoľňovacie prostriedky tak, že pri plnom zábere vnútorného štítku s vonkajším štítkom sa uvoľňovacie prostriedky dostanú do záberu so zaberacími prostriedkami na pohyb uvoľňovacích prostriedkov von zo záberu so západkami.In a further preferred embodiment, the release mechanism comprises latches arranged on the first jaw portion, engagement means arranged on the second portion of the latch handle to engage the latch, wherein release means are arranged on the first portion of the handle such that the release means are released when the inner label is fully engaged. the means engage engagement means to move the release means out of engagement with the latches.
Rovnako je možné, že keď sú západky usporiadané na vnútornej koncovej časti dielu prvej čeľuste.It is also possible that when the latches are arranged on the inner end portion of the first jaw piece.
Je tiež možné aj také uskutočnenie vynálezu, keď západka obsahuje diskrétnu časť z tvrdého materiálu na záber so zaberacím prostriedkom.It is also possible for an embodiment of the invention where the latch comprises a discrete portion of hard material to engage the engagement means.
Vynález je tiež možné uskutočniť aj tak, že uvoľňovacie prostriedky obsahujú výstupok na prvej časti rukovätí, ktorého jeden koniec je na záber so zaberacími prostriedkami.The invention may also be embodied in that the release means comprises a projection on a first portion of the handles, one end of which engages the engagement means.
Výhodné je tiež aj také usporiadanie, keď jeden koniec dielu prvej rukoväti je vybavený nosným povrchom na zastavenie ďalšej rotácie dielu prvej čeľuste pri účinku napínacej pružiny na určenie otvorenej polohy dielu prvej čeľuste.It is also preferred that one end of the first handle portion is provided with a support surface to stop further rotation of the first jaw piece when the tension spring acts to determine the open position of the first jaw piece.
V ďalšom uskutočnení sú medzi dielom prvej čeľuste a prvou časťou rukoväti usporiadané prostriedky na pohlcovanie nárazov, uložené na alebo priľahlo k nosnému povrchu na tlmenie nárazových síl spôsobených dielom prvej rukoväti pri otočení dielu prvej čeľuste do otvorenej polohy-In a further embodiment, a shock absorbing means is provided between the first jaw piece and the first handle portion disposed on or adjacent the support surface to damp the impact forces caused by the first handle portion when the first jaw piece is turned to the open position.
Nakoniec je potom tiež možné, keď je kolík umiestnený v uhle medzi 18° až 20 od jeho 90°-vej polohy pri plnom zábere vnútorného prívesného štítka s vonkajším štítom.Finally, it is also possible for the pin to be positioned at an angle between 18 ° to 20 from its 90 ° position while fully engaging the inner tag with the outer shield.
Prehľad obrázkov na výkresochBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Vynález bude ďalej bližšie opísaný pomocou výkresov, na ktorých obr. 1 znázorňuje perspektívny pohľad na jedno uskutočnenie aplikačného zariadenia, obr. 2 znázorňuje rozložený pohľad na časti zariadenia z obr. 1, obr. 3 znázorňuje rez zariadením podľa obr. 1 a 2, obr. 4 znázorňuje perspektívny pohľad na ďalšie uskutočnenie zariadenia, obr. 5 znázorňuje rez podľa obr. 4, obr. 6A a 6B znázorňujú pohľad zo strany a rez zostavy podľa obr. 4 a 5, obr. 7 znázorňuje rozložený pohľad na uskutočnenie z obr. 4 až 6, obr. 8 znázorňuje uskutočnenie z obr. 4 až 7 s kolíkom otočeným smerom von, obr. 9 znázorňuje uskutočnenie z obr. 4 až 8 v polohe s uzatvorenými čeľusťami a s umiestneným prívesným štítkom, obr. 10 znázorňuje aplikačné zariadenie z obr. 9 pred uzavretím čeľustí a nakoniec obr. 11 znázorňuje aplikačné zariadenie z obr. 9 a 10 potom, čo je kolík uvoľnený od prívesného štítku.The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of an application device; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of parts of the apparatus of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus of FIG. 1 and 2, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the apparatus; FIG. 5 shows a section according to FIG. 4, FIG. 6A and 6B show a side view and a cross-section of the assembly of FIG. 4 and 5, FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the embodiment of FIG. 4 to 6, FIG. 8 shows the embodiment of FIG. 4 to 7 with the pin turned outwards, FIG. 9 shows the embodiment of FIG. 4 to 8 in the position with the jaws closed and the tag attached, FIG. 10 shows the application device of FIG. 9 before closing the jaws and finally FIG. 11 shows the application device of FIG. 9 and 10 after the pin is released from the tag.
Príklady uskutočnenia vynálezuDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Obr. 1 až 3 znázorňujú zariadenie 1 s prvou čeľusťou 2 a druhou čeľusťou 3, ktoré môžu príslušne zaberať s vnútorným štítkom 50 a vonkajším štítkom 51 dvojdielneho prívesného štítku do ucha zvieraťa, pričom môže byť alternatívne použitý jednodielny prívesný štítok (neznázomený). Pri posunutí čeľustí 2, 3 k sebe navzájom sa obidve časti prívesného štítku umiestnia na protiľahlých stranách zvieracieho ucha.Fig. 1 to 3 show a device 1 with a first jaw 2 and a second jaw 3 which can respectively engage the inner tag 50 and the outer tag 51 of the two-part ear tag, alternatively a one-piece tag (not shown) may be used. When the jaws 2, 3 are moved towards each other, both parts of the tag are placed on opposite sides of the animal ear.
V tomto konkrétnom uskutočnení je pohyb dielov prvej a druhej čeľuste 2, 3 zabezpečovaný manipuláciou s prvou a druhou časťou rukovätí 4 a 6. Keď sú časti rukovätí 4 a 5 ťahané smerom k sebe, diely čeľustí 2 a 3 sa posúvajú smerom k uzatvorenej polohe, v ktorej môže dôjsť k zahraniu prívesného štítku do ucha. Na obr. 1 sú diely čeľuste 2 a 3 znázornené v otvorenej polohe.In this particular embodiment, the movement of the parts of the first and second jaws 2, 3 is provided by manipulating the first and second parts of the handles 4 and 6. When the parts of the handles 4 and 5 are pulled toward each other, the parts of the jaws 2 and 3 move towards the closed position. in which the tag may be played in the ear. In FIG. 1, the jaw parts 2 and 3 are shown in the open position.
Napriek tomu, že časti rukovätí a diely čeľustí sú poskytnuté ako súčasť usporiadania kliešťového typu, sú možné iné usporiadania. Iné podoby rukovätí môžu byť vybavené rôznymi činnosťami na riadenie (ťahanie) prvej a druhej čeľuste k sebe navzájom. Ale usporiadanie kliešťového typu s rukoväťami a čeľusťami činnými okolo spoločného čapu 6 sa kvôli jednoduchosti uprednostňuje.Although handle parts and jaw parts are provided as part of a tick type arrangement, other arrangements are possible. Other forms of handles may be provided with various operations for steering (pulling) the first and second jaws to each other. However, a tick-type arrangement with handles and jaws operating around a common pin 6 is preferred for simplicity.
Je vidieť, že diel prvej čeľuste 2 môže byť vybavený pretiahnutým zaberacim prostriedkom, vhodne v podobe nejakého kolíka 7, ktorý je určený na záber vnútri dutiny vnútorného prívesného štítku 50 a riadenie tohto prívesného štítku smerom k druhej čeľusti 3 a k vonkajšiemu štítku 51, zadržovanému prídržným prostriedkom 8. Ako je znázornené predovšetkým v priereze na obr. 3, pridržný prostriedok 8 môže byť v podobe otočnej doštičky 8 a vonkajší štítok 51 môže byť na pridržovanie na mieste umiestnený v dutine 9 pod doštičkou 8. Ak je to žiaduce, môže byť vhodný zošikmovaci prostriedok, ako je pružina 10, na vyvíjanie určitého tlaku na vonkajší štítok 51 obsiahnutý v dutine 9 a pridržiavajúci prívesný štítok 51 na mieste.It can be seen that the part of the first jaw 2 can be provided with an elongated engagement means, suitably in the form of a pin 7, which is intended to engage inside the cavity of the inner tag 50 and control this tag towards the second jaw 3 and the outer tag 51 retained by the retainer. As shown in particular in cross-section in FIG. 3, the retaining means 8 may be in the form of a rotating plate 8, and the outer label 51 may be placed in the cavity 9 below the plate 8 for holding in place. If desired, a skewing means, such as a spring 10, may be suitable to apply a certain pressure. on the outer tag 51 contained in the cavity 9 and holding the tag 51 in place.
Ako je znázornené na obr. 2, napriek tomu, že časti rukoväti 4 a 5 a diely čeľustí 2 a 3 sú vybavené spoločnou osou, ktorou je os čapu 6, aspoň jeden diel čeľustí, 2 je schopný nezávislého pohybu vo vzťahu k častiam rukoväte smerom k otvorenej polohe. V tomto konkrétnom prípade to je prvá čeľusť 2, ktorá je poskytnutá ako oddelená časť k hnacej časti rukoväti 5.As shown in FIG. 2, although the parts of the handle 4 and 5 and the parts of the jaws 2 and 3 are provided with a common axis which is the pin axis 6, at least one part of the jaws 2 is capable of independent movement relative to the parts of the handle towards the open position. In this particular case, it is the first jaw 2 which is provided as a separate part to the drive part of the handle 5.
Na obr. 3 je vidieť, že dolná čeľusť 3 je vybavená ako integrálna (nedielna) s časťou rukoväti 4 tak, že tieto dve časti poskytujú okolo osi čapu 6 vzájomný statický vzťah. Horný alebo prvý diel čeľuste 2 je pripojený k, alebo je integrálny s otáčavou západkou 11, pôsobiacou okolo osi čapu 6. Je možné vidieť, že keď je druhá časť rukoväti 5 ťahaná smerom k prvej časti rukoväti 4, zaberací prostriedok otočné uložený v bode 14 vybavenom na tejto druhej časti rukoväti 5 zaberá otáčajúcu sa západku a riadi prvú čeľusť 2 smerom k uzatvorenej polohe. Keď sa časť rukoväti 4 približuje uzatvorenej polohe s časťou rukoväti 5, uvoľňovací prostriedok 13, ktorý je v tejto podobe ako smerom nadol vyčnievajúci diel z časti rukoväti 3, môže zaberať zaberací prostriedok 12a otáčať tento zaberací prostriedok 12 okolo jeho vlastnej osi otáčania 14 do polohy, kde zaberací prostriedok 12 už ďalej nezaberá otáčajúcu sa západku 11. Prvá čeľusť 2 je potom voľná na otáčanie sa okolo capovej osi 6 nezávisle od časti rukoväti 5.In FIG. 3 it can be seen that the lower jaw 3 is provided as integral with the part of the handle 4 so that the two parts provide a static relationship to each other about the axis of the pin 6. The upper or first part of the jaw 2 is attached to or integral with the pivot latch 11 acting about the axis of the pin 6. It can be seen that when the second part of the handle 5 is pulled towards the first part of the handle 4, the engaging means rotatably mounted in point 14 provided on this second part of the handle 5 engages the rotating pawl and controls the first jaw 2 towards the closed position. As part of the handle 4 approaches a closed position with the part of handle 5, the release means 13, which in this form as a downwardly projecting part from the handle part 3, can engage the engagement means 12a to rotate the engagement means 12 about its own axis of rotation 14 to position. wherein the engagement means 12 no longer engages the rotating pawl 11. The first jaw 2 is then free to rotate about the cap axis 6 independently of the portion of the handle 5.
Záchytka (zádržka) alebo iný zaberací prostriedok 12 je znázornená ako zošikmená prostredníctvom pružiny 52 do polohy zaberajúcej so západkou 11. Vzájomný vzťah výčnelku 13, západky 11, záchytky 12 a pohybu kolíka 7 s vnútorným štítkom 50 je taký, že čeľusť 2 bude uvoľnená len potom, čo je vnútorný štítok 50 plne zabraný vonkajším štítkom 51.The retainer or other engagement means 12 is shown as tapered by the spring 52 to a latching engagement position 11. The relationship of the protrusion 13, latch 11, retainer 12, and the movement of the pin 7 with the inner label 50 is such that the jaw 2 will only be released after the inner label 50 is fully engaged by the outer label 51.
Zošikmovacie prostriedky sú určené na zošikmovanie prvej čeľuste 2 smerom k otvorenej polohe. Zošikmovaci prostriedok môže byť poskytnutý v množstve alternatívnych podôb. Všeobecne môže byť zošikmovaci prostriedok poskytnutý ako určitá forma pružiny a môže zahŕňať také usporiadania, ako je stláčacia pružina 15 medzi dielom prvej a dielom druhej čeľuste, napínacia pružina 16 pôsobiaca medzi prvou čeľusťou 2 a časťou rukoväti 4 alebo kruhovitá pružina (neznázomená) pôsobiaca okolo osi čapu 6. Konkrétna forma zošikmovacieho prostriedku môže byť menená podľa potreby. Ale napínacia pružina 16 môže byť vhodná na zmenšenie zložitosti tohto zariadenia okolo osi čapu 6, ak by mala byť použitá pružina pôsobiaca okolo čapu 6, a ponechanie voľnej plochy medzi čeľusťami, čo môže byť obtiažnejšie pri stláčacej pružine 15, ako je znázornená.The beveling means is intended to bias the first jaw 2 towards the open position. The skewing means may be provided in a variety of alternative forms. Generally, the biasing means may be provided as a form of spring and may include arrangements such as a compression spring 15 between the first and second jaw portions, a tension spring 16 acting between the first jaw 2 and the handle portion 4 or a circular spring (not shown) operating about an axis The particular form of the skewing means may be varied as desired. However, the tension spring 16 may be suitable to reduce the complexity of the device around the axis of the pin 6 if a spring acting around the pin 6 is to be used and leave a free area between the jaws, which may be more difficult with the compression spring 15 as shown.
Ešte jeden zošikmovaci prostriedok, ako je stláčacia pružina 29, môže byť použitý na zošikmovanie rukovätí 4, 5 do otvorenej polohy, keď používateľ uvoľní tlak na rukoväť. Opäť môže mať tento zošikmovaci prostriedok rozmanité podoby, obsahujúce rozmanitosť pružín.Yet another skewing means, such as a compression spring 29, may be used to skew the handles 4, 5 to the open position when the user releases the pressure on the handle. Again, the skewing means may have a variety of forms including a variety of springs.
Len čo je zaberací prostriedok 12 odpojený od otáčajúcej sa západky 11, diel prvej čeľuste 2 je voľný na otáčanie sa do voľnej polohy pod vplyvom daného zošikmovacieho prostriedku. V znázornenom usporiadaní sa diel prvej čeľuste 2 sťahuje, až kým nedôjde k uskutočneniu kontaktu s nosnou plochou 17 na priľahlom zakončení prvej časti rukoväti 4. Tento kontakt medzi prvou čeľusťou 2 a nosným povrchom 17 vymedzuje rozsah otáčania (rotácie) dielu prvej čeľuste 2 smerom k otvorenej polohe. Aby sa však obmedzil náraz v časti rukoväti 4 ako výsledok dopadu dielu prvej čeľuste 2 na nosný povrch 17, môže byť vybavený náraz pohlcujúci prostriedok 18, ktorý pôsobí medzi prvou čeľusťou 2 a nosným povrchom 17. Použitie nejakého pružného materiálu v tejto časti môže byť dostatočné na zníženie dopadu nárazu zariadením, keď dosiahne svoju otvorenú polohu.Once the engagement means 12 is detached from the rotating pawl 11, the part of the first jaw 2 is free to rotate to a free position under the influence of the beveling means. In the arrangement shown, the first jaw piece 2 contracts until a contact is made with the support surface 17 at the adjacent end of the first portion of the handle 4. This contact between the first jaw 2 and the support surface 17 defines the extent of rotation (rotation) of the first jaw part 2 open position. However, in order to limit the impact in the portion of the handle 4 as a result of the impact of the first jaw piece 2 on the support surface 17, an impact absorbing means 18 acting between the first jaw 2 and the support surface 17 may be provided. to reduce the impact of the device when it reaches its open position.
V alternatívnych podobách sa môže použiť rotácia dielu otočnej západky lis prvým dielom čeľuste 2 na zastavenie dielu prvej čeľuste 2 zasiahnutím časti rukoväti 4. V takomto vyhotovení môže byť na zaberacom prostriedku 12 druhá nosná plocha ako je ďalší výčnelok 19. V tomto prípade, keď sa rukoväti priblížia uzatvorenej polohe a zaberacia časť 12 je otočená zo svojho pôvodného záberu s otáčavou západkou 11, prvá čeľusť 2 sa bude otáčať, pokiaľ rotujúca časť západky 11 nebude na druhom zaberajúcom diele 19. Alternatívne môže byť na zasiahnutie alebo riadenie lícnej časti záchytky 12 použitý výčnelok na zá padke 11. Toto môže byť vhodné na úplné odstránenie kontaktu medzi dielom prvej čeľuste 2 a časťou rukoväti 4.In alternative embodiments, the rotation of the pawl portion of the press can be used by the first jaw portion 2 to stop the first jaw portion 2 by hitting a portion of the handle 4. In such an embodiment, the engagement means 12 may have a second bearing surface such as another protrusion 19. the handles approach the closed position and the engagement portion 12 is rotated from its original engagement with the pawl 11, the first jaw 2 will rotate until the rotating portion of the pawl 11 is on the second engaging portion 19. Alternatively, the engagement portion 12 may be used to engage or control the face portion of the retainer 12. a protrusion on the latch 11. This may be suitable for completely removing contact between the first jaw piece 2 and the handle portion 4.
Na obr. 3 je možné vidieť, že pretiahnutý zaberací prostriedok alebo unášací kolík 7 môže byť v dopredu obrátenom uhle, A°, k dielu prvej čeľuste 2, takže keď sa diely čeľustí otáčajú okolo osi čapu 6 smerom k uzatvorenej polohe, kolík 7 môže byť v podstate kolmý na dolnú čeľusť 3, keď sa hrot 20 tohto kolika 7 dostane takmer k ploche 8. Je to tak, že kolík 7 je výhodne kolmý, keď hrot 20 vnútorného štítku 50 kontaktuje ucho zvieraťa. Toto je bod, v ktorom sa dosahuje v kolíku 7 najväčšia sila na začatie prepichovania ucha. Ďalšie otáčanie do celkom uzatvorenej polohy, v ktorej vnútorný štítok 50 plne zaberá vonkajší štítok 51 držaný v dutine 9, otáča kolík 7 za kolmicu na zlepšenie bezpečného záberu dvoch časti prívesného štítku. Bolo zistené, že s touto geometriou je uhol približne 18° až 20°, prípadne nepatrne vyšší alebo nižší, od kolmice, vhodným uhlom medzi kolíkom 7 a dolnou čeľusťou 3, keď je kolík 7 v celkom uzatvorenej polohe. Tento uhol sa môže meniť podľa konkrétneho usporiadania a orientácie okolo osi čapu 6.In FIG. 3, it can be seen that the elongated engagement means or the driving pin 7 can be at a forward angle,, °, to the first jaw part 2, so that when the jaw parts rotate about the pivot axis 6 toward the closed position, the pin 7 can be substantially perpendicular to the lower jaw 3 when the tip 20 of this pin 7 reaches almost the surface 8. This is such that the pin 7 is preferably perpendicular when the tip 20 of the inner label 50 contacts the ear of the animal. This is the point at which the greatest force is obtained at pin 7 to initiate ear piercing. Further rotation to the fully closed position, in which the inner tag 50 fully engages the outer tag 51 held in the cavity 9, rotates the pin 7 perpendicular to improve the secure engagement of the two parts of the tag. With this geometry, it has been found that the angle is approximately 18 ° to 20 °, possibly slightly higher or lower, from the perpendicular, a suitable angle between the pin 7 and the lower jaw 3 when the pin 7 is in the fully closed position. This angle may vary according to the particular arrangement and orientation around the pivot axis 6.
Poukazujúc na obr. 2 môže byť žiaduce poskytnúť otáčajúcu západku 11 ako jedna alebo viac časti z tvrdeného materiálu tak, ako sú dve časti znázornené na obr. 2, ktoré sú na spoločnej osi čapu 6. Použitie tvrdeného alebo tvrdého materiálu na západku 11 môže byť prospešné, predovšetkým ak je väčšina tohto zariadenia vyrobená z takých materiálov, ako sú plastické látky, a tie sa môžu časom opotrebovať. Alternatívnu konštrukciu môže tvoriť mnoho súčastí z kovu a najmä takého kovu, ako je hliník, aby sa znížila hmotnosť. Podobne tak môže byť z tvrdého materiálu zaberací prostriedok 12 a v dvoch dieloch, ako je to znázornené na obr. 2.Referring to FIG. 2, it may be desirable to provide the rotating pawl 11 as one or more portions of the cured material, such as the two portions shown in FIG. The use of hardened or hard material on the latch 11 can be beneficial, especially if most of this device is made of materials such as plastics and these can wear out over time. An alternative design can be made of many metal components, and in particular a metal such as aluminum, to reduce weight. Similarly, the gripping means 12 may be of hard material in two parts, as shown in FIG. Second
V jednom vyhotovení môže byť použitý pružinový alebo zošíkmovací prostriedok ako na otváranie rukovätí 4, 5, a premiestnenie záchytky 12 do polohy na opätovný kontakt západky 11, či oba tieto kroky môžu byť uskutočňované pomocou samostatných pružín alebo inými zošikmovacími prostriedkami, ako je opísané predtým.In one embodiment, spring or taper means may be used as to open the handles 4, 5, and move the catch 12 to a position to re-engage the latch 11, whether both of these steps may be performed by separate springs or other skewing means as previously described.
Vynález teda poskytuje aplikačné zariadenie na prívesné štítky do uší zvieraťa, ktoré umožňuje nezávislý pohyb aspoň jedného z dielov čeľustí pod vplyvom zošikmovacieho prostriedku, len čo čeľuste dosiahli uzatvorenú polohu, v ktorej sú vnútorný a vonkajší štítok plne zahrané a prívesný štítok do ucha je plne vsunutý. Toto redukuje potrebu otvárať časti rukovätí 4 a 5 na odpojenie tohto aplikátora od prívesného štítku v uchu. Je tu tiež potreba poskytnúť pre zaberajúci diel 7 samotný schopnosť na uvoľnenie prívesného štítku napriek tomu, že sú čeľuste stále ešte v uzatvorenej polohe.The invention thus provides an application device for animal ear tags that allows independent movement of at least one of the jaw parts under the influence of the skewing means once the jaws have reached a closed position in which the inner and outer tags are fully engaged and the ear tag is fully inserted. . This reduces the need to open portions of handles 4 and 5 to detach the applicator from the ear tag. There is also a need to provide the engagement piece 7 itself with the ability to release the tag even though the jaws are still in the closed position.
Ďalšie vyhotovenie tohto vynálezu je uvedené na obr. 4 až 11, kde sú, tam kde je to príslušné, ponechané rovnaké vzťahové značky, ktoré boli použité už skôr. V tomto vyhotovení je aplikačné zariadenie l1 poskytnuté do značnej miery rovnakým spôsobom ako predchádzajúce vyhotovenie s prvou čeľusťou 2, ktorá je poskytnutá ako zaťahovateľná čeľusť, ktorá je uvoľnená zo svojho priameho rotačného pripojenia k držadlám 4, 5, takže sa môže otáčať do otvorenej polohy nezávisle od držadiel 4, 5, pod vplyvom vhodného zošikmovacieho prostriedku.Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4 to 11, where the same reference numerals as previously used are retained where appropriate. In this embodiment, the applicator 11 is provided largely in the same manner as the previous embodiment with the first jaw 2, which is provided as a retractable jaw that is released from its direct rotary connection to the handles 4, 5 so that it can rotate to the open position. independently of the handles 4, 5, under the influence of a suitable skewing means.
V tomto vyhotovení je však pretiahnutý kolík 7 upevnený na montážnom bloku 22, ktorýje sám otočné upevnený otočným spojením 23 k prvej čeľusti 2. Ako je zvlášť vidieť na obr. 8, toto umožňuje pretiahnutému kolíku 7, aby sa otáčal smerom von v smere šípky znázornenej na obr. 4.In this embodiment, however, the elongated pin 7 is mounted on a mounting block 22, which itself is pivotally secured by a pivotal connection 23 to the first jaw 2. As can be seen in particular in FIG. 8, this allows the elongated pin 7 to rotate outward in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 4th
Na obr. 5, 6 a 7 možno vidieť, že montážny blok 22 je otočné upevnený tak, že pozdĺžna os pretiahnutého kolika 7 prechádza za osou čapu 23. Týmto spôsobom pomáha pozdĺžna sila pozdĺž pretiahnutého kolíka 7 počas postupu privesovania štítku skôr k stabilizácii pretiahnutého kolika 7 v jeho príslušnej polohe na vsunutie, ako k jeho otáčaniu smerom von. Keď je na pretiahnutý kolík 7 aplikovaná sila, je opretý o točné spojenie 23 a hranu 24 montážneho bloku 22. Táto hrana 24 zaberá proti prvej čeľusti 2 tak, že bráni obrátenému otáčaniu pretiahnutého kolíka 7 z polohy, v ktorej smeruje dvojdiely prívesný štítok dohromady.In FIG. 5, 6 and 7 it can be seen that the mounting block 22 is rotatably mounted such that the longitudinal axis of the elongated pin 7 extends beyond the axis of the pin 23. In this way, the longitudinal force along the elongated pin 7 during the pinning process helps to stabilize the elongated pin 7 in its. an appropriate insertion position, such as to rotate it outwards. When a force is applied to the elongated pin 7, it is supported on the pivotal connection 23 and the edge 24 of the mounting block 22. This edge 24 engages the first jaw 2 so as to prevent the elongated pin 7 from reversing from the two-part facing tag position.
Je možné vidieť, že montážny blok 22 je vybavený vačkovitým povrchom 25, ktorý pôsobí proti pružnej časti 26 na ďalšie stabilizovanie tohto montážneho bloku 22. Ale pri použití stranovej sily na otočenie pretiahnutého kolika 7 smerom von, sa povrch 25 môže posunúť proti pružnej časti 26 a umožniť takú rotáciu smerom von. Pružná časť 26 zošikmuje montážny blok 22 do polohy vsunutia kolíka, ale len čo je prekonaná a časť 26 leží priľahlé k meniacim sa povrchom montážneho bloku 22, táto môže zošikmiť montážny blok 22 tak, že pretiahnutý kolík 7 je smerovaný smerom von z prvej čeľuste 2 a celkovo rovnobežne s celkovým smerom prvej čeľuste 2, ako je to znázornené na obr. 8.It can be seen that the mounting block 22 is provided with a cam surface 25 which acts against the resilient portion 26 to further stabilize the mounting block 22. However, using a lateral force to rotate the elongated pin 7 outwardly, the surface 25 can slide against the resilient portion 26. and allow such outward rotation. The resilient portion 26 skews the mounting block 22 to the pin insertion position, but as soon as it is overcome and the portion 26 lies adjacent to the changing surfaces of the mounting block 22, it may tilt the mounting block 22 so that the elongated pin 7 is directed outward from the first jaw 2. and generally parallel to the overall direction of the first jaw 2, as shown in FIG. 8th
Spôsob, akým pružná súčasť 26 pôsobí proti vačkovitému povrchu 25 montážneho bloku 22, umožňuje tomuto bloku 22, aby sa otočil čiastočne smerom k vonkajšiemu smeru v smere šípky X a stále ešte je zošikmený do svojej stabilnej polohy, ako je to znázornené na obr. 5.The manner in which the resilient member 26 acts against the cam surface 25 of the mounting block 22 allows this block 22 to rotate partially towards the outward direction in the direction of the arrow X and still is skewed to its stable position as shown in FIG. 5th
Je tiež alternatívne možné namiesto otočného usporiadania pozdĺžneho kolíka 7 použiť jeho aspoň čiastočne ohybné usporiadanie, čím sa umožní dopredné otočenie pozdĺžneho kolíka 7 a jeho uvoľnenie z vnútorného prívesného štítku 50.It is also alternatively possible to use the at least partially flexible arrangement of the elongate pin 7 instead of the pivotal arrangement of the elongate pin 7, thereby allowing the elongate pin 7 to be rotated forward and released from the inner tag 50.
Pri poskytovaní spojenia nezávisle zatiahnuteľnej hornej čeľuste 2 a otáčavo alebo ohybné upevneného pretiahnutého kolíka 7, toto výhodné vyhotovenie zmenšuje pravdepodobnosť prívesných štítkov 50 a 51, zasekávajúcich sa v aplikačnom zariadení 11 a spôsobujúcich poškodenie ucha zvieraťa, pokiaľ by sa pokúšalo odvrátiť preč počas postupu privesovania štítku. Tieto dva samostatné spôsoby uvoľňovania navzájom spolupôsobia.In providing a connection independently retractable upper jaw 2 and a pivotally or flexible mounted elongate pin 7, this preferred embodiment reduces the probability of tag 50, and 51, zasekávajúcich the delivery device 1 1 and causing damage to the ear of the animal when it is attempted to turn away off during the process of tagging label. These two separate release modes interact.
Zatiahnuteľná horná čeľusť 2, ako je opísaná v prvom vyhotovení, môže mať stále ešte tendenciu sa zasekávať, ak by sa malo zviera odťahovať preč počas postupu privesovania štítku. S fixovaným pretiahnutým kolíkom 7 môže mať vyhotovenie znázornené na obr. 1 až 3 problémy s uvoľnením pretiahnutého kolíka 7 z vnútorného štítku 50, keď sa kolík 7 zasekne proti stenám dutiny vo vnútornom štítku 50, v ktorej sedí.The retractable upper jaw 2, as described in the first embodiment, may still tend to become stuck if the animal should be pulled away during the label attachment process. With the fixed elongated pin 7, the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to 3 problems with releasing the elongated pin 7 from the inner label 50 when the pin 7 is stuck against the walls of the cavity in the inner label 50 in which it sits.
Vo vyhotovení podľa obrázkov 4 až 11, s nezávislou retrakciou (zaťahovaním) prvej čeľuste 2, aj minimálny pohyb pretiahnutého kolíka 7 v smere šípky X obmedzuje silu, ktorú môže vyvíjať zviera ťahajúce za prívesný štítok do ucha pohybom svojho ucha 53, ako je znázornené v náčrtku na obr. 9, vyvíjať na kolík 7 na jeho zaseknutie vo vnútornom štítku 50 a obmedzuje zaťahovanie. Úplný točivý pohyb kolíka 7 do horizontálnej polohy nemusí byť na zlepšenie výkonnosti nevyhnutný; aj minimálny pohyb na umožnenie prispôsobenia sa určitej laterálnej sile môže znížiť pravdepodobnosť zaseknutia. Hoci sa táto prednostná forma týka otáčavého pohybu pretiahnutého zaberacieho prostriedku 7, ako je spomenuté, určitá forma laterálnej (do strán) ohybnosti môže byť všetko, čo sa vyžaduje na obmedzenie sily, ktorú môže prívesný štítok do ucha použiť proti kolíku 7.In the embodiment of Figures 4 to 11, with independent retraction (retraction) of the first jaw 2, the minimum movement of the elongated pin 7 in the direction of the arrow X limits the force that an animal can pull by the tag in its ear by moving its ear 53 as shown in of the drawing of FIG. 9, exert on the pin 7 to jam it in the inner label 50 and limit retraction. The complete rotational movement of the pin 7 to the horizontal position may not be necessary to improve performance; even minimal movement to allow adaptation to a certain lateral force can reduce the likelihood of jamming. Although this preferred form relates to the rotational movement of the elongated engagement means 7, as mentioned, some form of lateral flexibility may be all that is required to limit the force that the eartag can use against the pin 7.
Podobne keď sa uvažuje o rotácii smerom von pretiahnutého kolíka 7 okolo otočného spojenia 23, k tomuto môže dochádzať súčasne s určitým zaťahovaním prvej čeľuste 2, čo môže akomodovať nepatrné zvýšenie v hĺbke, ktorú kolík 7 dosahuje vnútri vnútorného prívesného štítku 50 na začiatku otáčania.Similarly, when considering the rotation of the outwardly extending pin 7 around the pivot connection 23, this may occur at the same time as some pulling of the first jaw 2, which may accommodate a slight increase in the depth that the pin 7 reaches inside the inner tag 50 at the start of rotation.
Podľa obr. 7 západka 11 z obr. 1 až 3 bola nahradená integrálnou západkou 30, zaistenou v otáčavom zakončení čeľuste 2. Západka 30 je uložená medzi rozdvojeným zakončením 31 časti rukoväte 5. Západka 30 obsahuje zahĺbenie 39, do ktorého môže byť nasunutá diskrétna časť 33 z tvrdého materiálu, na zaistenie povrchu zaberaného hrotom 38 na záchytke 34. Záchytka 34 je zošikmená do tohto záberu prostredníctvom pružiny 38, upevnenej medzi výčnelkom 37 na rukoväti 5 a zahĺbením 35 v záchytke 34. V polohe znázornenej na obr. 5 zakončenie výčnelku 13 práve zabralo povrch 40 záchytky 34 na započatie jej otáčania a uvoľnenie západky 30. V čase tohto uvoľnenia sa kolík 7 posunie ďalej smerom nadol z polohy znázornenej na obr. 5, na zaistenie plného zahrania vnútorného prívesného štítku 50 s vonkajším štítkom 51.According to FIG. 7 the latch 11 of FIG. 1-3 has been replaced by an integral pawl 30 secured in the pivot end of the jaw 2. The pawl 30 is disposed between the bifurcated end 31 of the handle portion 5. The pawl 30 includes a recess 39 into which a discrete hard material portion 33 can be slid to secure the engagement surface. The retainer 34 is angled into this engagement by a spring 38 fastened between a protrusion 37 on the handle 5 and a recess 35 in the retainer 34. In the position shown in FIG. 5, the end of the protrusion 13 has just taken up the surface 40 of the catch 34 to start its rotation and release the latch 30. At this time, the pin 7 is moved further downward from the position shown in FIG. 5, to ensure full play of the inner tag 50 with the outer tag 51.
Na obr. 6A, 6B je vidieť, že špička 25 môže natupo dosadať k okraju 28 čeľuste 2, keď je kolík 7 posunutý do svojej úplne horizontálnej polohy. Rovnako, zatiaľ čo odpor proti pohybu špičky 25 prejdenej špičku 27 časti 26 sa môže spoliehať na pružnosť časti 26 a jej otáčanie okolo otáčavého čapu 42, predvída sa, že s časťou 26 môže byť použitý zošikmovací prostriedok, ako je pružina, a časť 26 v niektorých stvárneniach nemusí byť teda sama pružná.In FIG. 6A, 6B it can be seen that the tip 25 can butt against the edge 28 of the jaw 2 when the pin 7 is moved to its fully horizontal position. Also, while the resistance to movement of the tip 25 through the tip 27 of the portion 26 can rely on the resilience of the portion 26 and its rotation about the pivot pin 42, it is envisaged that a skewing means such as a spring and portion 26 can be used with the portion 26. therefore, in some embodiments, it may not be flexible itself.
Jc znázornená pružná zarážka 49, usporiadaná na zakončení držadla 4 s cieľom dosadnutia na druhú rukoväť 5.The elastic stop 49 shown at the end of the handle 4 for engaging the second handle 5 is shown.
V tomto ďalšom vyhotovení je teda vidieť, že sú tu vytvorené nielen dva spôsoby uvoľnenia prívesného štítku do ucha, ale že tieto odlišné spôsoby si navzájom pomáhajú na zmenšenie rizika zasekávania sa.Thus, in this further embodiment, it can be seen that not only are two methods of releasing the tag attached to the ear, but that these different methods help each other to reduce the risk of sticking.
Tam, kde bol v predchádzajúcom opise uskutočnený odkaz na konkrétne súčasti, potom sú v prípade použitia ekvivalentov tieto použité v zmysle vynálezu.Where reference has been made to specific components in the foregoing description, when used equivalents, they are used within the meaning of the invention.
Napriek tomu, že tento vynález bol opisovaný prostredníctvom príkladu a pomocou poukazu na jeho možné vyhotovenia, treba rozumieť, že možno vykonávať jeho úpravy alebo zdokonalenia, a to bez toho, aby sa išlo za rámec tohto vynálezu, ako je vymedzený v daných priložených patentových nárokoch.Although the present invention has been described by way of example and by reference to possible embodiments thereof, it should be understood that modifications or improvements may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. .
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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NZ29976396 | 1996-11-15 | ||
NZ32864397 | 1997-08-29 | ||
PCT/NZ1997/000155 WO1998022028A1 (en) | 1996-11-15 | 1997-11-13 | Ear tag applicator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SK64699A3 SK64699A3 (en) | 2000-05-16 |
SK285028B6 true SK285028B6 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
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ID=26651686
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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SK646-99A SK285028B6 (en) | 1996-11-15 | 1997-11-13 | Devise for use of appended tag in animal ear |
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US (1) | US6235036B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP0961578B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3858231B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1143613C (en) |
AR (1) | AR011511A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE303720T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU724224B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9713075A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2271928C (en) |
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DE (1) | DE69734162T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0961578T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2248844T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU223059B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL185469B1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK285028B6 (en) |
UA (1) | UA58527C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998022028A1 (en) |
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- 1997-11-13 JP JP52352598A patent/JP3858231B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-13 WO PCT/NZ1997/000155 patent/WO1998022028A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-13 UA UA99063341A patent/UA58527C2/en unknown
- 1997-11-14 AR ARP970105358A patent/AR011511A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL333428A1 (en) | 1999-12-06 |
UA58527C2 (en) | 2003-08-15 |
BR9713075A (en) | 2000-04-11 |
AR011511A1 (en) | 2000-08-30 |
CA2271928C (en) | 2005-07-12 |
US6235036B1 (en) | 2001-05-22 |
DK0961578T3 (en) | 2005-12-27 |
EP0961578A4 (en) | 2000-03-08 |
CZ296450B6 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
JP3858231B2 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
JP2001505052A (en) | 2001-04-17 |
ES2248844T3 (en) | 2006-03-16 |
CN1237887A (en) | 1999-12-08 |
SK64699A3 (en) | 2000-05-16 |
WO1998022028A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
ATE303720T1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
HUP9903907A3 (en) | 2000-08-28 |
AU724224B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
HUP9903907A2 (en) | 2000-03-28 |
CN1143613C (en) | 2004-03-31 |
HU223059B1 (en) | 2004-03-01 |
DE69734162D1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
PL185469B1 (en) | 2003-05-30 |
EP0961578B1 (en) | 2005-09-07 |
CA2271928A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
CZ171999A3 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
EP0961578A1 (en) | 1999-12-08 |
AU5071498A (en) | 1998-06-10 |
DE69734162T2 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
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